Knowing the answer to this question matters a great deal in restoration work. Good blog you have got here.. It’s hard to find good quality writing like yours nowadays. You may find curly Redwood burls or spots with wavy grain; but normally it will have a very fine, straight grain. Stripping Paint – Which Method Sucks Less? If the end grain looks different and doesn’t have the same wood grain pattern wrapping around, the furniture is probably made out of engineered MDF, OSB, or particleboard, rather than a solid piece of wood, and laminated with veneers made to imitate the look of wood. EDIT: SOLD OUT. To be sure of it, I just HAD to make you a fantastic cheat sheet to print out with images and tips for each wood type I discussed today. It’s also known for its burl wood pieces, with distinctive figured grain and dark streaks. I reserve the right to remove, replace, or relocate images or content on the site. Before 1900, most furniture was made with woods like walnut, oak, mahogany, rosewood, fruitwoods, and rare wood veneers and inlays were in commonly used. We cleaned it, we even tried using bleach on one spindle to see if it would correct the darkened section. I’ve been planning on writing this post, pretty much, since I started this blog. Redwood comes from the tallest tree species on earth. I Kaitlyn, of KRay Custom Refinish, am not a certified professional in any of the topics I discuss in my posts. That smell plus the smooth surface of the wood with a reddish-brown/yellow coloring should help you narrow it down to Cedar. All opinions expressed on this site are 100% my own, and 100 % OPINION based on true experiences with certain products and techniques. All trees have annual growth rings. Even the experts sometimes can’t quite narrow down the exact species of wood you may be dealing with. Most woods take on a blue or grayish color as they weather in wind, sun and rain. When more types of wood are used, the quality wood type is used for more visible portions like table top or body of chair and cheap wood is used for lesser visible portions like table and chair legs. So, I hope that I simplified it a bit for you and you can easily identify your next wood piece! So most of the time, if you see burlwood in furniture, it’s actually a thin wood veneer on top of a different kind of solid wood. Cedar is very light, and brittle, and should not be bleached or stained. However, this can often mean that it can be challenging to identify a piece of wood by its species if you don’t know what to look for. The Ultimate Guide to Identifying Wood Types in Furniture. If the wood is unfinished, then look at the texture of the grain. Almost any type of wood can be used to make furniture. If you’re interested in never regretting your choice to work on a veneer piece again, give it a read. Here is a selection of woods used on antique furniture, below is a comprehensive guide into the woods and history behind each type of timber used throughout the centuries. But the contrast I spoke about earlier, is unmatched by other woods. Some hardwoods, such as maple, have smooth grain patterns like softwoods do. It is also usually much harder than Pine. Last Updated: April 6, 2020 There are several different types of Pine, but as I said, I’m going to try to stick with Genus, and most Pine species have very similar characteristics. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2020 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. As a lighter colored wood type, if you have sanded your piece down to bare wood, you can easily distinguish Hemlock from other light woods like pine or spruce, again on how uniform the wood looks. The preferred furniture woods were readily available, so less attractive or durable woods were used only for hidden parts inside a piece. It’s tricky to identify wood with complete certainty if you don’t have experience working with wood, so try looking at pictures online or in a book to help you visualize the properties of all the different varieties. Because of these variations in the … Oak is the most widely used hardwood. With a little practice, you can identify many common kinds of wood used to build furniture! You can also see “rays” showing up as dark horizontal lines randomly throughout the wood which is very common in white and red oak. . Many people think that this oak also known as “tiger oak” is an altogether different species of oak. Mahogany is used to make many types of furniture and is often used as a cheaper alternative to walnut. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Yes I certainly do this has left my life in turmoyal and great depth and bad health . I pride myself in the significant research I complete before attempting a project, or experiment, but I always recommend some additional research and extra precautions before attempting any of the projects I discuss. It is a very sought after wood for furniture making and is definitely very valuable if you own a piece in tiger oak. Veneers are typically made from either printed laminate or wood-colored plastic made to resemble wood grain. Look forward to hearing from you! The curved sections of the spindles and newel post wasn’t easily sanded, even with many tries at it. Stained woods may be made to look like another type of wood, and you can tell if the color is … It’s also slightly heavier, stiffer, and won’t dent quite as easily. Pinewood’s contrast between its heartwood and sapwood is very large. For more help with staining, check out How to Stain Wood Your Questions Answered. When you order furniture, what guarantee do you have it got produced by the kind of timber you desired? This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. It is more durable than Pine but softer than Oak. It is whiter and paler than Pine. They are random but add character to cherry wood pieces. Antique Furniture – Types of Wood. Live Sawn is cut straight through the log without changing the orientation of the log at all. (i.e. You may find curly Redwood burls or spots with wavy grain; but normally it will have a very fine, straight grain. It’s tough to judge walnut on its grain pattern as it really can be all over the place. Or feel free to email me at [email protected]. When you restore furniture, you don't have to worry about selecting wood for your de sign.